Difference between revisions of "Cingulate Cortex"
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− | The cingulate cortex is divided into anterior, middle, posterior, and retrosplenial | + | The cingulate cortex is divided into anterior, middle, posterior, and retrosplenial (Palomero-Gallagher et al 2009) (posterior and retrosplenial are more located in parietal lobe) |
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''Subgenual (ventral) ACC'' | ''Subgenual (ventral) ACC'' | ||
− | • Anticipates future physiological needs, highly connected to hypothalamus | + | • Anticipates future physiological needs, highly connected to hypothalamus (Dixon et al, 2017) |
''Pregenual ACC'' | ''Pregenual ACC'' | ||
− | • Assists in value determination of interoceptive sensation (along with medial orbitofrontal cortex and anterior insula) | + | • Assists in value determination of interoceptive sensation (along with medial orbitofrontal cortex and anterior insula) (Dixon et al, 2017) |
''Dorsal ACC'' (also called anterior midcingulate) | ''Dorsal ACC'' (also called anterior midcingulate) | ||
− | • Appraise actions and behaviors and potential future outcomes | + | • Appraise actions and behaviors and potential future outcomes (Dixon et al, 2017) |
• Error detection | • Error detection | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | == References == | ||
+ | |||
+ | Dixon, M. L., Thiruchselvam, R., Todd, R. & Christoff, K. Emotion and the prefrontal cortex: An integrative review. Psychol. Bull. 143, 1033–1081 (2017). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28616997/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | Palomero-Gallagher, N., Vogt, B. A., Schleicher, A., Mayberg, H. S. & Zilles, K. Receptor architecture of human cingulate cortex: Evaluation of the four-region neurobiological model. Hum. Brain Mapp. 30, 2336–2355 (2009). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19034899/ |
Revision as of 15:59, 1 June 2021
The cingulate cortex is divided into anterior, middle, posterior, and retrosplenial (Palomero-Gallagher et al 2009) (posterior and retrosplenial are more located in parietal lobe)
Anterior cingulate cortex
Subgenual (ventral) ACC
• Anticipates future physiological needs, highly connected to hypothalamus (Dixon et al, 2017)
Pregenual ACC
• Assists in value determination of interoceptive sensation (along with medial orbitofrontal cortex and anterior insula) (Dixon et al, 2017)
Dorsal ACC (also called anterior midcingulate)
• Appraise actions and behaviors and potential future outcomes (Dixon et al, 2017)
• Error detection
References
Dixon, M. L., Thiruchselvam, R., Todd, R. & Christoff, K. Emotion and the prefrontal cortex: An integrative review. Psychol. Bull. 143, 1033–1081 (2017). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28616997/
Palomero-Gallagher, N., Vogt, B. A., Schleicher, A., Mayberg, H. S. & Zilles, K. Receptor architecture of human cingulate cortex: Evaluation of the four-region neurobiological model. Hum. Brain Mapp. 30, 2336–2355 (2009). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19034899/